Supreme Court Struggles With Confusing Criminal Tax and Deportation Interplay in Kawashima Oral Argument
January 6, 2012
We are finally getting around to updating Kawashima, the Supreme Court case involving the question of whether a conviction under section 7206 is a deportable offense under the immigration laws. The Court heard argument on the case back in November. The argument transcript can be found here. Petitioners’ reply brief can be found here. A decision likely will be issued this spring. It’s hard to read which way the Court is leaning based on the arguments. Several Justices seemed to balk at petitioners’ technical argument that a false statement on a return (under section 7206) can be … Read More
NPR Calendared for Argument
November 7, 2011
The NPR case (involving penalty application and TEFRA issues in the context of a Son of BOSS transaction: see latest substantive discussion here) has been calendared for argument in New Orleans on December 7th in the East Courtroom.… Read More
Supreme Court Briefs Filed in Kawashima
October 18, 2011
The petitioners’ and respondent’s briefs have been filed in Kawashima v. Holder, Sup. Ct. Docket No. 10-577, appealing 615 F.3d 1043 (9th Cir. 2010). As described in our original post, that case involves the question of whether pleas to section 7206 offenses (subscribing to false statements and assisting same) are “aggravated felonies” that result in deportation under the immigration laws. The case turns largely on the statutory interpretation of the relevant portion of 8 U.S.C. §1101(a)(43)(M).
The petitioners’ position is essentially the same as it was below (although more developed). The primary argument is based on the language … Read More
Bush(un)whacked
August 24, 2011
The Federal Circuit’s en banc opinion is out. It affirms the Court of Federal Claims on the reasoning set out in our prior posts and rejects the harmless error analysis of the prior panel opinion. We are pleased to see the Federal Circuit safely emerge (albeit clutching map and compass) from the TEFRA forest.… Read More
Briefing Complete in NPR
August 18, 2011
As we mentioned in our last post, the only brief remaining to be filed in NPR was the taxpayer’s reply brief. That brief has now been filed and with it a DOJ motion to strike part of that reply as an inappropriate sur-reply. The motion concerns a section in the reply in which the taxpayer takes on DOJ for arguing (in its previously filed reply brief ) that the only relevant factor in determining the incidence of the valuation misstatement penalty (between partnership and partner) is whether there are partnership items involved and not where the specific misstatement results in … Read More
NPR Update
August 12, 2011
It has been a while since we published an update on NPR (please no comments on Supreme Court Justices, schoolchildren, and bloggers taking summers off). Since our last post discussing the government’s opening brief, the taxpayer filed its brief responding to the government and opening the briefing on their cross-appeal. The government also filed its response/reply. All that remains now is the taxpayer’s reply brief on its cross-appeal, currently due on August 15. There are a slew of technical TEFRA issues that are raised by the parties. The taxpayer is appealing the district court’s rulings regarding whether a no … Read More
Update on Bush-whacked
May 13, 2011
The en banc Federal Circuit heard oral argument in the Bush TEFRA case on Wednesday the 10th of May. For those still interested after reading this, you can listen to the argument here. As we indicated in our prior analysis, we think the resolution of this case is simple. Unfortunately, although the parties and the court almost escaped the weeds several times, with one of the judges asking a question very close to the mark, it was a dissatisfying oral argument (from our perspective). The point that needed to be made is that an agreement to “no change” a … Read More
NPR Still Dragging Itself Out of the Minefield
April 27, 2011
The Government has filed its brief in its Fifth Circuit appeal from the denial of penalties in the NPR Investments case (for prior discussion go here). There are no surprises. The Government takes the position that the district court’s reliance on Heasley v. Commissioner, 902 F.2d 380 (5th Cir. 1990) (likely abrogated by Treas. Reg. § 1.6662-5(g) and certainly weakened on these facts by Weiner v. United States, 389 F.3d 152 (5th Cir. 2004)) is misplaced. Thus, the government argues that the mere fact that the taxpayer’s entire transaction (and not just a valuation or basis item) was … Read More
Update 2 on Bush(whacked)
February 22, 2011
We have added the taxpayer’s reply brief to the original post. We will update you as soon as we hear what the en banc court does.… Read More
Update on Kawashima
February 10, 2011
We noted back in November that the taxpayer had filed a petition for certiorari in Kawashima v. Holder, 615 F.3d 1043 (9th Cir. 2010), on the question whether Code section 7206 offenses provide a basis for deportation — an issue on which the circuits are split. We stated that the Court could be expected to rule on the petition in early 2011, even if the government obtained a fairly routine 30-day extension of its December 2, 2010 response date.
There is no ruling yet because the government has now obtained three such extensions. That is fairly unusual and may … Read More
